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A investigation was carried out to see how different metals react with water and dilute acid - Junior Cycle Science - Question (b) - 2010

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Question (b)

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A investigation was carried out to see how different metals react with water and dilute acid. The diagram shows the metals used in this investigation. When a metal r... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A investigation was carried out to see how different metals react with water and dilute acid - Junior Cycle Science - Question (b) - 2010

Step 1

Name the gas produced by the reaction of a metal used in this experiment with water or a dilute acid.

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Answer

The gas produced is hydrogen (H₂).

Step 2

Name a dilute acid suitable for use in this experiment.

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Answer

A suitable dilute acid is hydrochloric acid (HCl) or sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄).

Step 3

Name a metal, used in this experiment that reacts with water at room temperature.

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Answer

Calcium is a metal that reacts with water at room temperature.

Step 4

Name a metal, used in this experiment that does not react with the dilute acid that you have named above.

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Answer

Copper is a metal that does not react with hydrochloric acid.

Step 5

List the metals used in this experiment in decreasing order of reactivity with the dilute acid named (most reactive first).

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Answer

The metals in decreasing order of reactivity are: Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu.

Step 6

Give one safety precaution that you would take when performing this experiment.

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Answer

One safety precaution is to wear eye protection or gloves.

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