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During gaseous exchange in the lungs, gas X leaves the blood vessel and enters the alveolus - Junior Cycle Science - Question f - 2015

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Question f

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During gaseous exchange in the lungs, gas X leaves the blood vessel and enters the alveolus. At the same time, gas Y leaves the alveolus and enters the blood vessel.... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:During gaseous exchange in the lungs, gas X leaves the blood vessel and enters the alveolus - Junior Cycle Science - Question f - 2015

Step 1

Name gas Y.

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Answer

Gas Y is oxygen, which is often represented by the chemical symbol O₂. During the process of respiration, oxygen is absorbed into the bloodstream from the alveoli.

Step 2

Name the type of blood vessel shown in the diagram.

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Answer

The type of blood vessel shown in the diagram is a capillary. Capillaries are small blood vessels where the exchange of gases occurs between the blood and the tissues.

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