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Indicate whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) by drawing a circle around T or F in each case - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 5 - 2017

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Indicate whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) by drawing a circle around T or F in each case. (a) Enzymes are made from carbohydrates. (b) Th... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Indicate whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) by drawing a circle around T or F in each case - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 5 - 2017

Step 1

Enzymes are made from carbohydrates.

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Answer

False. Enzymes are primarily made from proteins.

Step 2

The substance with which an enzyme reacts is called its substrate.

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Answer

True. This statement correctly defines the enzyme-substrate relationship.

Step 3

Enzyme reactions are specific.

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Answer

True. Enzymes are specific to their substrates, and typically catalyze only one kind of reaction.

Step 4

Amylases are enzymes that digest lipids in the body.

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Answer

False. Amylases are enzymes that digest carbohydrates, not lipids.

Step 5

Changing pH can affect the rate of activity of an enzyme.

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True. Enzyme activity can be affected by changes in pH, as each enzyme has an optimal pH range.

Step 6

Enzyme molecules have a folded shape.

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True. The three-dimensional shape of an enzyme is critical for its function.

Step 7

An immobilised enzyme is one that has lost its function.

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Answer

False. An immobilised enzyme retains its function but is fixed in a particular location.

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