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The diagram shows a transverse section of a dicotyledonous (dicot) root - Leaving Cert Biology - Question b - 2018

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The diagram shows a transverse section of a dicotyledonous (dicot) root. (i) Name the parts labelled A, B, C. (ii) Give one example of a root modified for food sto... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows a transverse section of a dicotyledonous (dicot) root - Leaving Cert Biology - Question b - 2018

Step 1

Name the parts labelled A, B, C.

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Answer

A = Phloem, B = Xylem, C = Root hair.

Step 2

Give one example of a root modified for food storage.

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Answer

An example of a root modified for food storage is a carrot.

Step 3

Other than food storage, state two functions of roots.

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Answer

  1. To absorb water and minerals from the soil.
  2. To anchor the plant in place.

Step 4

What is the first root called that grows from a seed?

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Answer

The first root that grows from a seed is called the radicle.

Step 5

Give any one difference between a monocot plant and a dicot plant.

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Answer

Monocots have parallel veins, while dicots typically have a branching network of veins.

Step 6

Give one example of a monocot plant and one example of a dicot plant.

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Answer

A monocot plant example is grass, and a dicot plant example is an oak.

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