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Under what circumstances do ionic compounds conduct electricity? - Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question (h) - 2020

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Under what circumstances do ionic compounds conduct electricity?

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Under what circumstances do ionic compounds conduct electricity? - Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question (h) - 2020

Step 1

In aqueous solution / dissolved in water

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Answer

Ionic compounds conduct electricity when they are dissolved in water, forming an aqueous solution. In this state, the ions are free to move, allowing the flow of electric current.

Step 2

Molten (liquid state, melted)

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Answer

Additionally, ionic compounds can conduct electricity when they are in a molten state. When melted, the ionic bonds are broken, and the ions are free to move, enabling electrical conductivity.

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