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Define the factor of production 'Enterprise' - Leaving Cert Economics - Question 3 - 2008

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Define the factor of production 'Enterprise'. Outline two characteristics which make 'Enterprise' a unique factor of production. Do all entrepreneurs earn the same... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Define the factor of production 'Enterprise' - Leaving Cert Economics - Question 3 - 2008

Step 1

Define the factor of production 'Enterprise'.

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Answer

Enterprise refers to the factor of production that organizes the other factors into a productive unit to produce goods or services. It assumes all the inherent risks involved in the business venture with the goal of generating a profit.

Step 2

Outline two characteristics which make 'Enterprise' a unique factor of production.

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Answer

  1. It can earn a loss: Unlike other factors of production, enterprise can incur a negative return due to business risks. Other factors are typically guaranteed a return.

  2. Returns can vary: The returns on enterprise are not fixed and can range from significant profits to losses, contrasting with the contractual or agreed returns of other production factors.

Step 3

Do all entrepreneurs earn the same level of profit? Explain your answer.

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Answer

No, all entrepreneurs do not earn the same level of profit. Variations in profit arise due to differences in entrepreneurial ability, talent, and business acumen. For instance, an entrepreneur in a highly competitive industry may earn lower profits compared to one in a less competitive environment or with exceptional talent.

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